Purnima Balla, MD, recommend
Individual Pain Conditions Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (painful and painless) Peripheral Neuropathic Pain (HIV-associated, compression neuropathies, post-herpetic neuralgia) Fibromyalgia Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Visceral Pain (IBD-associated) preclinical evidence[12] Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy NOT recommended [10] 2
A reasonable comprehensive stack might include: Pendulum GLP-1 Probiotic Pro (microbiome-based GLP-1 support) High-protein, high-fiber diet (direct L cell stimulation and butyrate production) Regular moderate exercise (increases Akkermansia populations and GLP-1 sensitivity) Adequate sleep (preserves GLP-1 sensitivity and microbiome diversity) Polyphenol-rich foods (specifically supports Akkermansia growth) Stress management (chronic stress degrades microbiome composition) Each component reinforces the others
A separate study published in August 2025 found patients prescribed semaglutide or tirzepatide for Type 2 diabetes had an increased risk of NAION and other optic nerve disorders, but the overall risk was very low
Glutathione, which exists in oxidized and reduced form, is involved in maintaining the redox potential of the cell cytoplasm
They also cost between $900 and $1,100 per month or more without insurance